{"id":525,"date":"2012-06-22T17:46:18","date_gmt":"2012-06-23T01:46:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/anitra.net\/word\/?page_id=525"},"modified":"2012-12-17T21:04:04","modified_gmt":"2012-12-18T05:04:04","slug":"haul-anchor","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/anitra.net\/word\/chanteys\/haul-anchor\/","title":{"rendered":"Chanteys: Hauling Anchor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the first jobs in pulling out to sea was hauling up the anchor &#8212; also called &#8220;heaving&#8221; or &#8220;weighing&#8221; the anchor. In the earlier sailing days this was done by <strong>windlass<\/strong>, sort of a barrel on a spit with holes all around it. The sailors stuck wooden staves (called &#8220;manspikes&#8221;) into the barrel, hauled it down a turn, took the stave out and stuck it in again, hauled it down &#8230; A long, long series of short, hard pulls. Sometimes, if the ship had been in port for long and the anchor was sunk in the silt, you had to &#8220;rock and roll&#8221; the windlass to work the anchor loose. And you thought rock and roll was new, didn&#8217;t you?<\/p>\n<p>I initially called the windlass staves &#8220;pawls&#8221;. Hank Cramer corrected me, informing me that a &#8220;pawl&#8221; is &#8220;the tooth or catch in the gears that keeps the windlass (or capstan) from going backwards. (Your Sears ratchet has a little one inside, and it&#8217;s reversible&#8230;)&#8221; I don&#8217;t actually <strong>have<\/strong> a Sears ratchet, but I <strong>think<\/strong> I know what he means&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Some of the chanteys applicable to working the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anchor_windlass\" target=\"_blank\">windlass<\/a> were:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/anitra.net\/chanteys\/polka.html\" target=\"_blank\">Oh, You New York Girls (Can&#8217;t You Dance the Polka)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/anitra.net\/chanteys\/boker.html\" target=\"_blank\">Johnny Boker (Rock and Roll Me Over)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Later, the <strong>capstan<\/strong> was developed. This was a great wheel that went around horizontally, with fixed staves; each man took a bar (called, mysteriously enough, &#8220;capstan bars&#8221;) and plodded around the capstan like a draft animal, winding up the anchor. This lent itself to slightly longer, slower rhythms, like:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/anitra.net\/chanteys\/highland.html\" target=\"_blank\">Highland Laddie<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/anitra.net\/chanteys\/australia.html\" target=\"_blank\">Bound for South Australia<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/anitra.net\/chanteys\/santiana.html\" target=\"_blank\">Santiana<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/anitra.net\/chanteys\/rio.html\" target=\"_blank\">Rio Grande<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the first jobs in pulling out to sea was hauling up the anchor &#8212; also called &#8220;heaving&#8221; or &#8220;weighing&#8221; the anchor. In the earlier sailing days this was done by windlass, sort of a barrel on a spit with holes all around it. The sailors stuck wooden staves (called &#8220;manspikes&#8221;) into the barrel, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":512,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-525","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/anitra.net\/word\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/525","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/anitra.net\/word\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/anitra.net\/word\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/anitra.net\/word\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/anitra.net\/word\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=525"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"http:\/\/anitra.net\/word\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/525\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":530,"href":"http:\/\/anitra.net\/word\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/525\/revisions\/530"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/anitra.net\/word\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/anitra.net\/word\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}